| 释义 |
*hit¹ /hɪt; hɪt/
v hit, hit, hitting
1 [T] to swing your hand, or something held in your hand, hard against someone or something 打，击:
He hit the ball right into the crowd. 他把球一记打进了人群。
It felt like someone had hit me in the stomach. 那就像有人对着我的肚子打了一下。
2 [T] to crash into someone or something quickly and hard （使）碰撞，撞击:
The speeding car swerved and hit the wall. 那疾驶的汽车突然一个转向撞到了墙上。
I fainted and hit my head on the table. 我晕了过去，头撞在桌子上。
3 [T] to reach a particular number, position etc 到达; 达到:
Unemployment has hit 11.3%. 失业率达到了 11.3%。
4 [T] to have a bad effect on someone or something 袭击; 影响:
In 1977, the area was hit by massive floods. 1977 年，该地区遭受大洪水袭击。
be hard hit (=be very badly affected) 受到很大的打击: The company has been hard hit by decreasing sales. 公司因为销量下降而受到很大冲击。
5 [T] to wound someone or damage something with a bullet or bomb 〔用子弹、炸弹等〕击中; 打中:
He was hit in the chest and died instantly. 他被击中了胸部，当场死亡。
6 [T] if a fact or a thought hits you, you suddenly realize its importance （突然）想到:
It suddenly hit me that he was just lonely. 我突然明白过来，他只是寂寞而已。
7 hit it off (with sb) informal to like someone as soon as you meet them 【非正式】 （与某人）一拍即合，一见如故
8 hit the roof/ceiling informal to become very angry 【非正式】 暴跳如雷，大动肝火:
Dad's going to hit the roof when he sees this mess! 爸爸要是看到这一塌糊涂的样子会气得跳起来的！
9 hit the nail on the head spoken used to say that what someone has said is exactly right 【口】 一针见血; 正中要害
hit backto attack or criticize someone who has attacked or criticized you 回击，反击:
Yesterday Clinton hit back at his critics. 昨天克林顿对他的批评者进行了回击。
hit on
to have a good idea about something, usually by chance 无意中想出:
Phil hit upon an ingenious way to raise money for the club. 菲尔想出了一个绝妙的方法来为俱乐部筹款。
hit out at/against sb/sth
BrE to say or show that you disapprove of someone or something 【英】 严厉批评，猛烈抨击:
The bishop has hit out at the government's policy on homelessness. 主教猛烈批评政府处理无家可归者问题的政策。
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