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词汇 *throw¹
释义 *throw¹ /θro; θrəʊ/
v [T] threw /θru; θruː/ , thrown /θron; θrəʊn/ , throwing
1 to make something fly through the air by letting it go from your hand with a quick movement of your arm 扔; 投; 拋; 掷:
throw sth to/at Cromartie throws the ball back to the pitcher. 克罗马蒂把球扔回给投手。
Demonstrators began throwing rocks at the police. 示威者开始向警察扔石头。
throw sb sth Throw me a towel, would you. 请扔一条毛巾给我。
2 to put something somewhere quickly and carelessly 随手扔下〔某物〕:
Just throw your coat on the bed. 就把你的外套扔在床上吧。
3 to push someone or something suddenly and violently, or make them fall down 突然用力推; 使…摔倒在地:
They were thrown to the ground by the force of the explosion. 他们被爆炸的威力摔倒在地上。
4 to suddenly move your body or part of your body 突然移动〔身体或身体某部位〕:
She threw her arms around him. 她伸出手臂猛地抱住他。
throw yourself down/onto/into etc When he got home, he threw himself into an armchair. 他一回到家就一屁股坐进了扶手椅中。
5 throw sb in jail/prison to put someone in prison 把〔某人〕投进监狱
6 throw yourself into sth to start doing an activity eagerly 开始积极做某事
7 throw a party to organize a party 组织一次聚会
8 throw your weight around to use your authority in an unreasonable way 滥用权力
9 to make someone feel confused or shocked 使迷惑; 使震惊:
Her sudden question threw me completely for a moment. 她突如其来的问题使我着实愣了一下子。
Everyone was thrown into confusion by this news. 所有人都被这个消息搞糊涂了。
10 to make shadows or light fall on something 把〔影或光〕投射到…:
The trees threw long shadows across the lawn. 树木在草坪上投下长长的影子。
throw sth ↔ away
1 to get rid of something that you do not want or need 扔掉,拋弃〔不想要或不需要的东西〕:
Do you still want the newspaper, or can I throw it away? 你仍需要这份报纸吗,否则我把它扔了好吗?
2 to waste a chance or advantage etc 浪费〔机会、优势等〕:
He had everything — a good job, a beautiful wife — but he threw it all away. 他拥有一切 — 一份好工作、一个漂亮的妻子 — 但他都白白地舍弃了。
throw sth ↔ in
add something to what you are selling, without increasing the price 免费添加; 额外奉送:
The computer is going for only £900 with a free software package thrown in. 这部电脑仅售 900 英镑,并额外奉送一个免费套装软件。
throw sth ↔ on
to quickly put on a piece of clothing 迅速穿上〔衣服〕
throw sth/sb out
1 to get rid of something 去除,扔掉:
The meat smells bad — you'd better throw it out. 这肉闻起来坏了 — 你最好把它扔掉。
2 to make someone leave 把〔某人〕撵走:
Jim got thrown out of the Navy for taking drugs. 吉姆因为吸毒而被赶出海军。
3 to refuse to accept a suggestion or idea 拒绝接受〔建议或主意〕
throw up
1 [I] informal to make food come out of your mouth from your stomach because you are ill; VOMIT 【非正式】 呕吐
2 [T throw sth ↔ up] to make something fly up into the air 扔到空中; 扬起:
Passing trucks threw up clouds of dust. 来往的卡车扬起阵阵尘土。
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