| 释义 |
*fin·ish¹ /`fɪnɪʃ; ˈfɪnɪʃ/
v
1 [I,T] to come to the end of doing or making something, so that it is complete 完成，做完:
Have you finished your homework? 你的功课做完了吗？
finish doing sth Let me just finish typing this report. 让我把这份报告打完就好。
→ opposite 反义词 START¹
2 [I] especially BrE to end 【尤英】 结束:
What time does the concert finish? 音乐会几点结束？
3 also 又作 finish up/finish off [T] to eat, drink, or use all the rest of something 吃完; 喝光; 用尽:
Finish your breakfast before it gets cold, Tom. 趁热把早餐吃光，汤姆。
4 finish second/third etc to be in second, third etc position at the end of a race, competition etc 〔在赛跑、比赛等中〕得第二名/第三名等
finish sth ↔ off1 to do the last part of something to make it complete 完成:
I've done most of the work — I'll finish it off tomorrow. 我已做好了大部分工作 — 明天就可以完成了。
2 to eat, drink, or use all of something 吃完; 喝光; 耗尽:
Who finished off the cake? 谁把蛋糕吃光了？
finish up
1 [T finish sth ↔ up] to eat or drink all the rest of something 吃完; 喝光:
Why don't you finish up the pie? 你何不把馅饼吃光呢？
2 [I] BrE to finally be in a particular place or situation after a lot of other things have happened 【英】 最后到达〔某地〕; 最后处于〔某情况〕:
We finished up in Rome after a three week tour. 我们旅游了三星期，最后一站是罗马。
finish with sb/sth
1 have finished with sth BrE 【英】 also 又作 be finished with sth especially AmE 【尤美】 to no longer need something that you have been using 不再需要用〔某物〕:
Have you finished with the scissors? 你用完剪刀了吗？
2 BrE to end a relationship with someone 【英】 与〔某人〕断绝关系:
He's finished with Elise after all these years. 交往多年之后，他终于和艾莉斯断绝了关系。
|