| 释义 |
*on¹ /ɑn; ɒn/
prep
1 on the surface of something 在…上〔表示在某物的表面〕:
She was sitting on the bed. 她坐在床上。
the picture on the wall 墙上的画
2 in a place, or on a page 在〔某处〕内; 在〔某页〕上:
Henry grew up on a farm. 亨利在一个农场里长大。
The answer is on page 44. 答案在第 44 页上。
3 next to the side of a river, sea, road etc 在〔河、海、路等的〕一边:
a restaurant on the river 河边的餐厅
4 on the left/right on the left or right side of something 在左边/在右边
5 at some time during a particular day 在〔某一天〕:
See you on Monday. 星期一见。
He was killed on 22nd November 1963. 他在1963年11月22 日遇害。
6 shown on television, or broadcast on the radio 在电视上播映; 在电台广播:
There's a good comedy on TV tonight. 今晚电视上有一出好看的喜剧。
7 about a subject 关于〔某个主题〕:
a book on China 一本关于中国的书
8 used to say that a person or thing is affected by something 受〔某事〕影响:
a new tax on imported wine 对进口葡萄酒的新税项
9 using something to do something 靠，借助:
Did you do these graphs on a computer? 你用电脑来绘这些图表的吗？
10 travelling by bus, plane, train etc 乘坐:
Did you come here on the bus? 你是乘巴士来这里的吗？
11 informal taking a medicine or drugs 【非正式】 服用〔药物〕; 吸食〔毒品〕:
She's on antibiotics. 她在服用抗生素。
12 on a trip/vacation/holiday etc during a trip, holiday etc 在旅途中/在度假时等:
They met on a trip to Spain. 他们是在去西班牙的旅途中认识的。
13 have/carry sth on you to have something with you now 身上带有某物:
Do you have a pen on you? 你身上有钢笔吗？
14 if you spend money or time on something, you spend the money or time in order to do it or buy it 在…上花钱［花时间］
15 belonging to a team, committee, council etc 属于〔某队、委员会、议会等〕:
He's on the selection panel. 他是评审委员会的成员。
16 immediately after something happens 一…就:
He was arrested on his return to Ireland. 他一回到爱尔兰便被拘捕。
17 spoken used to say that someone will pay for a meal, drink etc 【口】 〔饭菜、饮料等〕由〔某人〕付钱:
Dinner's on me. 晚饭由我请客。
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