| 释义 |
*so¹ /so; səʊ/
adv
1 so big/good/many etc used to emphasize what you are saying 这么大/好/多等〔用于强调〕:
It was so embarrassing — everyone was looking at us! 多么尴尬 — 大家都看着我们呢！
She drives so fast! 她车开得真快！
so much/many I've never seen so many people in one place before! 我以前从未见过一个地方会有这么多人！
2 so tall/big etc (that) used to emphasize something and explain that this is the reason for something else 如此高/大等〔以致…〕:
He was so fat that he couldn't get through the door. 他胖得无法通过这门。
3 used when you are giving a short answer to a question 如此，这样〔用于简短的回答中〕:
"Will I need my coat?" "I don't think so." “我需要穿外套吗？”“我想不必了。”
Are you going into town? If so, can I come? 你是要进城吗？ 如果是的话，我也去好吗？
4 I told you so/I said so spoken used to say that something has happened in the way you said it would 【口】 我跟你说过的/我说过的〔用于表示某事被你言中〕
5 so do I/so is he/so is mine etc used to say that another person also does the same thing, or that the same thing is true about someone or something else 我也这样/他也这样/我的也这样等:
If you're going to have a drink then so will I. 如果你要喝一杯，那我也喝。
6 used to get someone's attention, for example when you are going to ask a question or start talking about something different 那么〔用于引起某人注意〕:
So, what do you think of your new school? 那么，你觉得你的新学校怎么样？
7 used with a movement of your hand to show how big, tall etc something or someone is, or how to do something 这样，这么〔用于做手势表示某物［人］的大小、高度或表示如何做某事等〕:
It was about so big. 大概有这么大。
Then you fold the paper like so. 然后把纸像这样摺起来。
8 or so used when you cannot be exact about a number, amount, or period of time 左右，上下〔用于无法确定的数字、数量或时期〕:
He left a week or so ago. 他是一星期左右之前走的。
9 and so on/forth used after a list to show that there are other similar things that could be mentioned 等等:
a room full of old furniture, paintings, and so forth 摆满旧家具、油画等的房间
10 so as (not) to do sth in order to do or not do something 为了（不）做某事，以便［以免］做某事:
Try to remain calm so as not to alarm anyone. 要尽量保持冷静以免惊动别人。
11 so?/so what? used to say that you do not think that something is important, especially in a way that seems impolite 那又怎么样？〔尤用于不礼貌地表示某物不重要〕:
Yes, I'm late. So what? 没错，我是迟到了。那又怎么样？
12 only so much/many used to say that there is a limit to something and it is not very large 只有这么多:
The museum is tiny and only so many people are allowed in at one time. 博物馆非常小，一次只允许这么多人进入。
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