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词汇 *fill¹
释义 *fill¹ /fɪl; fɪl/
v
1 [T] also 又作 fill up to make something full 装满; 注满; 填满:
He began filling the tank with water. 他开始在水箱里装水。
Crowds of people soon filled the streets. 成群结队的人很快挤满了街道。
2 also 又作 fill up [I] to become full 充满:
+ with The trench was filling up with water. 沟里的水快要满了。
3 [T] also 又作 fill in to put something in a hole or crack in order to make a smooth surface 填平〔空洞或缝隙〕:
Fill any cracks in the wall before you paint it. 粉刷墙壁之前先要把裂缝填补好。
teeth that need filling 需要补的牙齿
4 [T] if a sound, smell, or light fills a place, you notice it because it is strong or loud 〔声音、气味、光〕充满〔某地〕:
The smell of fresh bread filled the kitchen. 厨房充满了刚出炉面包的香味。
5 fill a job/position/vacancy etc to get or take a job that has been offered 担任工作/职位/空缺等:
I'm sorry, but the position has already been filled. 不好意思,那个职位已经有人了。
6 be filled with joy/sadness etc to have a strong feeling of JOY, sadness etc 满心欢喜/满怀悲伤等
7 fill a need/demand to give people something they want or need 满足需要/要求:
a cheap bus service that fills a need for elderly people 满足老年人需求的廉价公共汽车服务
fill sb/sth ↔ in
1 to write information in special spaces on a printed piece of paper 填写〔表格〕:
He asked me to fill in a tax form. 他要我填写纳税登记表。
2 to put something in a hole or crack to make the surface smooth 填平〔空洞或缝隙〕
3 to tell someone about things that have happened recently 向…提供最新消息:
I'll fill you in on all the news later. 稍后我会告诉你所有的新消息。
fill out
1 [T fill sth ↔ out] to write information in special spaces on a printed piece of paper 填写〔表格〕:
You'll have to fill out a membership form before you can use the gym. 使用健身房之前,你必须填写一张会员登记表。
2 [I] to get fatter 变胖:
Her face is beginning to fill out. 她的脸开始变圆了。
fill up
to become full or make something full (使)装满:
Can I fill up your glass? 我给你把杯子斟满,好吗?
The train was starting to fill up. 列车开始挤满了。
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