| 释义 |
*close¹ /kloz; kləʊz/
v [I,T]
1 if you close something such as a door or window, or if it closes, it shuts （使）关闭:
Do you mind if I close the window? 你介意我关上窗吗？
Close your eyes and go to sleep. 闭上眼睛睡觉吧。
The door closed quietly behind her. 门在她身后轻轻地关上了。
2 if a shop, road, school etc closes, or if someone closes it, it shuts for a short time 〔暂时性〕关闭; （使）歇业:
What time does the library close tonight? 图书馆今晚什么时候关门？
3 to end something, or to end （使）结束:
Professor Schmidt closed his speech with a quote from Tolstoy. 施密特教授引用托尔斯泰的名言结束了演讲。
4 also 又作 close down to stop existing as a business, factory, shop etc, or to make something stop existing （使）〔工厂〕停产; （使）〔商店〕停业:
Hundreds of coal mines have closed since World War Ⅱ. 第二次世界大战以来成百上千的煤矿已经停产。
close downto stop existing as a business or industry, or to make a business or industry stop existing （使）〔工厂〕停产; （使）〔商店〕停业
close in
1 to move closer to someone or something, especially in order to attack them 〔尤指为了攻击而〕逼近:
+ on Rebel soldiers are closing in on the town. 叛乱的士兵正逼近那个小镇。
2 if the night closes in, it starts to get darker 〔夜幕〕降临
close sth ↔ off
to separate part of a road or place from the area that surrounds it so that people cannot go there 封锁〔道路〕; 使〔某地〕隔绝
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