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词汇 *like²
释义 *like²
v
1 [T] to enjoy something, or to think that someone or something is nice 喜欢,喜爱:
Do you like your job? 你喜欢你的工作吗?
He likes Amy a lot. 他非常喜欢艾美。
like doing sth I really like swimming. 我十分喜欢游泳。
like to do sth Pam doesn't like to walk home late at night. 帕姆不喜欢深夜走路回家。
like sth about sb/sth The thing I like about Todd is that he's always cheerful. 我喜欢托德的是他始终开朗的性格。
→ opposite 反义词 DISLIKE¹
2 [T] to prefer that something is done in a particular way 要〔某事以特定方式做〕,想,希望:
How do you like your steak cooked? 你想要牛排煮得几分熟?
like (sb) to do sth Jim likes to get to the airport early. 吉姆想早点到机场。
3 not like to do sth/not like doing sth especially BrE to not want to do something because you do not think it is fair, polite etc 【尤英】 〔因认为不公平、不礼貌等而〕不想做某事:
I don't like disturbing her when she's busy. 她忙的时候,我不想打扰她。
4 I'd like ... spoken used to say what you want 【口】 我想要…:
I'd like a cheeseburger, please. 请来一个芝士汉堡包。
I'd/he'd etc like to do sth He'd like to know how much it will cost. 他想知道那要多少钱。
I'd/he'd etc like sb to do sth We'd like you to be there if you can. 如果你可以的话,我们想你去那里。
5 would you like …? spoken used to ask someone if they want something 【口】 你想要…吗?〔用于问某人是否要某物〕:
Would you like some more coffee? 你还想要咖啡吗?
would you like to do sth? Would you like to go to the cinema? 你想看电影吗?
6 if you like spoken, especially BrE 【口,尤英】
a) used to suggest or offer something 如果你愿意〔用于提出建议〕:
We could watch a video this evening if you like. 如果你愿意,我们今晚可以看录像片。
b) used to agree to something 要是你喜欢〔用于表示同意〕:
"I'll come with you to the station." "Yes, if you like." “我同你一起去车站。”“好,你想去就去吧。”
7 whatever/whenever/anything etc you like spoken, especially BrE whatever, whenever etc you want 【口,尤英】无论喜欢什么/随时/随你喜欢什么东西:
Come again whenever you like. 你喜欢什么时候来就再来。
8 How do you like...? spoken used to ask someone's opinion about something 【口】 你觉得…怎么样?〔用于征询意见〕:
"How do you like New York?" "It's great." “你觉得纽约怎么样?”“棒极了。”
9 (whether you) like it or not spoken used to say that something will happen or is true in spite of what someone wants or thinks 【口】 (不论你)喜不喜欢〔用于表示不管怎样,某事必将发生或是真的〕:
You're going to the dentist, like it or not! 不管你喜不喜欢,你都要去看牙医!
USAGE NOTE 用法说明: like
1 Like used on its own means 'to enjoy something or think that it is good'. like 单独使用时表示“喜欢,喜爱”:
Do you like coffee? 你喜欢喝咖啡吗?
2 When you are asking for something I would like/I'd like is more polite than I want. 如果想要某物,I would like/I'd like 比 I want 显得有礼貌:
I'd like a cup of coffee please. 请来杯咖啡。
3 When you are offering something to someone, say Would you like ...? 询问别人是否要某物时,用 Would you like ...?:
Would you like a cup of coffee? 你想要杯咖啡吗?
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