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词汇 vacation
释义 vacation
v [I]
USAGE NOTE 用法说明: vacation and 和 holiday
Vacation is the usual American English word for a period of time you spend away from school or work, or when you travel to another place during this time. vacation 是一般的美国英语用词,指不用上学或上班的假期,或者在此期间去某个地方的度假:
Where are you going on vacation this summer? 今年夏天你打算去哪里度假?
a two-week vacation 两周的假期
The usual British English word is holiday or holidays. 在英国英语中一般用 holiday 或 holidays:
the summer holidays 暑假
We went to Ireland for our holiday last year. 我们去年到了爱尔兰度假。
However, holiday is used in both British and American English to talk about a day when no one officially has to go to work or school. 但是当谈及单日的官方节假日时,英国英语和美国英语都使用 holiday:
Christmas Day is a holiday in most Western countries. 在大多数西方国家里,圣诞节是(公共)假日。
a national holiday 全国性假日
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