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词汇 *leave¹
释义 *leave¹ /liv; liːv/
v left /lɛft; left/ , left, leaving
1 [I,T] to go away from a place or person 离开〔地方或人〕:
What time did you leave the office? 你几点离开办公室的?
She left him watching the television. 她走了,让他继续看电视。
+ for We're leaving for Paris tomorrow. 我们明天动身去巴黎。
2 [I,T] to stop doing a job, going to a school, or being a member of an organization 离职; 退学; 脱离〔组织〕:
She left her job in order to have a baby. 她为了生孩子而辞职。
3 [I,T] to stop living somewhere and move to another place 迁离; 搬家:
Nick doesn't want to leave California. 尼克不想搬离加利福尼亚州。
4 [I,T] to end your relationship with your husband, a girlfriend etc (与…)断绝关系:
His wife left him and he started drinking heavily. 他妻子离开他后,他开始酗酒。
5 [T] to put something somewhere 放下:
Just leave those letters on my desk, please. 请把那些信放在我的桌子上。
6 [T] to let something stay in a particular state or condition 使〔某物〕处于〔某种状态〕:
Can we leave the dishes for later? 碟子留着等会儿洗,好吗?
7 [T] if you leave food or drink, you do not eat or drink all of it, often because you do not like it 剩下〔食物或饮料〕
8 [T] also 又作 leave behind to forget to take something with you when you leave a place 丢下,遗忘:
leave sth on/at etc Oh no, I think I've left my keys in the front door. 哦,天哪,我把钥匙留在前门上了。
9 be left (over) to remain after everything else has been taken away or used 剩余:
Is there any coffee left? 还有咖啡剩下吗?
10 leave sb alone to stop annoying or upsetting someone 让某人独处,不去打扰某人:
Just go away and leave me alone. 走开吧,别打扰我。
11 leave sth alone spoken to stop touching something 【口】 别碰某物:
Leave that watch alone — you'll break it! 别碰那个手表 — 你会把它摔坏的。
12 leave sth to sb to let someone decide something or be responsible for something 把某事交由某人决定[负责]:
I've always left financial decisions to my wife. 我总是把财务决定交给太太负责。
13 [T] to give something to someone after you die 遗赠:
leave sb sth My aunt left me this ring. 姑妈把这枚戒指遗赠给了我。
leave sth behind
to forget to take something with you when you leave a place 忘记带〔某物〕
leave off
informal to stop doing something 【非正式】 停止:
Let's start from where we left off yesterday. 让我们从昨天中断的地方开始。
leave sb/sth ↔ out
to not include someone or something in a group, list, or activity 遗漏; 排除〔某人或某物〕:
She was upset about being left out of the team. 她没有被球队选上,很不开心。
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