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词汇 *carry
释义 *car·ry /`kærɪ; ˈkæri/
v
1 [T] to hold someone or something in your hands or on your back and take them from one place to another 拿; 提; 抱; 扛; 背; 搬:
Can you carry that suitcase for me? 你能帮我拿手提箱吗?
The bus was carrying 25 passengers. 公共汽车上载有 25 位乘客。
carry sth into/across/back etc pipes for carrying oil across the desert 穿越沙漠输送石油的输油管
2 [T] to have a disease which can be passed to others 传播〔疾病〕:
Many diseases are carried by insects. 许多疾病是由昆虫传播的。
3 [T] to have something with you in your pocket, bag etc 携带〔某物〕:
Larry always carries a gun. 拉里总是带着一把枪。
4 [T] to contain a particular piece of information, story, or advertisement 刊载〔信息、故事或广告〕:
All the newspapers carried articles about the plane crash. 所有报纸都刊载了有关这起坠机事件的文章。
5 [I] if a sound carries, it can be heard a long way away 〔声音〕能传到(…远):
The sound carried as far as the lake. 声音传到了湖那边。
6 [T] to have a particular result 招致,导致:
Murder carries a life sentence in this state. 在这个州,谋杀罪可判死刑。
7 be carried to be approved by the people voting at a meeting 〔会议上投票〕通过:
The motion was carried by 20 votes to 12. 这项动议以 20 票对 12 票获得通过。
8 carry sth too far to do or say something too much or for too long 把事情做[说]得过分:
It was funny at first, but you've carried the joke too far. 起初是很有趣的,不过你的玩笑开得过火了。
9 be/get carried away to be or become so excited that you are no longer in control of what you do or say 忘形:
I got carried away and bought three pairs of shoes! 我太忘形了,买下了三双鞋子!
10 carry weight if someone's opinions carry weight, other people think they are important and may be persuaded by them 被人尊重; 被人相信; 有份量:
My views don't seem to carry much weight around here. 我的意见在这里好像不大受重视。
carry sth ↔ off
to do something successfully 完成〔某事〕:
It's a difficult thing to do, but I'm sure she'll be able to carry it off. 这件事做起来很困难,但我相信她会成功。
carry on
to continue doing something 继续(做某事):
You'll make yourself ill if you carry on working like that. 如果你继续那样工作,你会把自己累病的。
carry sth ↔ out
1 to do something that needs to be organized and planned 进行; 实行,执行:
Teenagers carried out a survey on attitudes to drugs. 青少年们进行了一次对毒品态度的调查。
2 to do something that someone has told you to do or that you have said you will do 完成〔指示〕; 履行〔诺言〕:
I'm supposed to carry out her instructions and report back. 我应该完成她的指示并汇报结果。
Soldiers are trained to carry out orders without question. 士兵们接受训练,说一不二地执行命令。
carry through
1 [T carry sth ↔ through] to complete or finish something successfully实现,完成:
Once he starts a project, he always carries it through. 他一旦开始一个计划,总会把它完成。
2 [T carry sb through (sth)] to help someone to get through an illness or a difficult time 帮助〔某人〕度过〔患病或困难时期〕:
Her sense of humour usually carries her through. 她的幽默感常常伴她渡过难关。
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