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词汇 *can¹
释义 *can¹ /kən; kən; strong 强读 kæn; kæn/
modal verb could
1 to be able to do something 能,有能力:
I can't swim! 我不会游泳!
Jess can speak French fluently. 杰斯能流利地说法语。
We couldn't afford a vacation last year. 去年我们没有钱去度假。
Can you smell smoke? 你能闻到烟味吗?
2 to be allowed to do something 允许,可以〔做某事〕:
You can go out when you've finished your homework. 你做完作业可以出去。
3 spoken used to ask someone to give you something or to do something 【口】 能…吗? 可以…吗?〔用于拜托、请求〕:
Can I have a chocolate biscuit? 我能吃一块巧克力饼干吗?
Can you help me take the clothes off the line? 你能帮我把衣服从晾衣绳上取下来吗?
4 used to offer to do something 可以〔用于主动提出做某事〕:
Can I help you with those bags? 让我替你拿那些袋子好吗?
5 used to show your surprise that something is true, or that someone believes that something is true 究竟…; 可能…吗〔用于表示惊讶〕:
Can things really be that bad? 情况真的会那么糟吗?
You can't be serious. 你不会是认真的吧。
6 used to show what is possible or likely 有可能; 会:
We are confident that the missing climbers can be found. 我们有信心会找到失踪的登山者。
7 used to show what often happens or how someone often behaves 会〔用于表示经常发生的情况或某人一贯的行为〕:
It can get pretty cold here at night. 夜间这里会很冷。
USAGE NOTE 用法说明: can
Can is used with many verbs relating to physical or mental ability. can 和许多与生理、心理能力有关的动词连用:
I can smell something burning. 我能闻到有东西烧着了。
Can you believe that? 你能相信吗?
Don't say 不要说 "I am smelling something burning" or 或 "Are you believing that".
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