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词汇 *such
释义 *such /sʌtʃ; sʌtʃ/
determiner, pron
1 used to talk about a person or thing of the same type as the one that you have just mentioned 这种,这样,这类:
Such behavior is not acceptable here. 这里不允许有这种行为。
What would you do in such a situation? 这种情形下你会怎么办?
2 such as used to give an example of something 例如:
big cities such as New York 纽约等大城市
3 such a kind man/such cold weather etc used to emphasize how kind a man is, how cold the weather is etc 这么善良的人/这样冷的天气等:
He's such an idiot. 他真是个白痴!
4 not ... as such spoken used to say that something is not a very exact description 【口】 并不是真正的…〔用于表示描述不准确〕:
He doesn't have a degree as such, just a lot of business qualifications. 他并不是有真正的学位,只是有很多商业方面的资历。
5 there's no such thing/person used to say that something or someone does not exist 没有…的事物/人:
There's no such thing as a perfect marriage. 没有十全十美的婚姻这种事。
6 such ... that used to say what the result of something is 如此…以致:
The animal was such a nuisance that we had to get rid of it. 这动物很讨厌,我们只得把它处理掉。
USAGE NOTE 用法说明: such and 和 so
Use such and so to emphasize a quality that a person or thing has. Use so just before an adjective. such 和 so 用于强调某人或物的一种品质,so 直接紧接在形容词之前:
Your dress is so pretty. 你的连衣裙真漂亮。
Some people are so rude. 有的人真是无礼。
However, if the adjective is used before a noun, use such. 但是如果形容词位于名词之前,就用 such:
She has such pretty eyes. 她眼睛真漂亮。
Mark is such a good swimmer. 马克真是个游泳好手。
You can also use so to emphasize an adverb. so 也可以用于强调副词:
He always sings so loudly. 他总是唱得很响。
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