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词汇 *rule¹
释义 *rule¹ /rul; ruːl/
n
1 [C] an instruction that says how something should be done or what is allowed 规章; 章程; 规则:
Do you know the rules of the game? 你知道游戏规则吗?
break a rule (=disobey a rule) 违反规则: Well, that's what happens if you break the school rules. 是呀,那就是你违反校规的后果。
be against the rules It's against the rules to pick up the ball. 用手捡球属于犯规。
2 [U] the government or control of a country 统治,管辖:
At that time Vietnam was under French rule. (=was controlled and governed by France) 那时越南是在法国的统治下。
3 [C] a statement of the correct way of doing something 〔做某事的〕通例; 法则:
the rules of grammar 语法规则
4 the rule the way things usually are 惯例:
Not having a television is the exception rather than the rule. 没有电视机是例外,不是常见的。
5 as a (general) rule usually 通常,一般来说:
As a rule, I try to drink a litre of mineral water a day. 我通常尽量每天喝一公升矿泉水。
6 bend/stretch the rules to allow something to happen even if it is against the rules 破例:
Can't we bend the rules just this once? 我们不能就这次破个例吗?
7 a rule of thumb a general principle or method 一般原理[方法]:
As a rule of thumb, a chicken should cook 15 minutes for each pound in weight. 按一般方法,每磅鸡肉应该煮 15 分钟。
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