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词汇 *to²
释义 *to²
prep
1 going somewhere 到…去:
He's gone to Australia. 他去了澳洲。
She stood up and walked to the door. 她站起来,走到门口。
the road to the airport 去机场的路
2 used to say that someone gives someone something, tells someone something etc 给予; 对:
Martha always says "hello" to me. 马莎总是会和我打招呼。
He handed his ticket to the inspector. 他把票递给查票员。
3 from … to …
a) used when you are talking about the period between two times or the distance between two places 〔时间或地点〕从…到…:
The banks are open from 9:30 to 3:00. 银行从九点半营业到三点。
It's 30 miles from here to Toronto. 从这儿到多伦多有 30 英里。
b) used to say what something includes 〔范围〕从…到…,包括:
They have books on everything from cooking to camping. 他们有从烹饪到露营各种内容的书。
4 touching or facing something 贴着; 对着:
He had his back to the door. 他背对着门。
to the south/east etc The town lies 50 miles to the south of Indianapolis. 这个城镇位于印第安纳波利斯以南 50 英里处。
5 used to mean 'before' when you are saying what time it is 〔时间〕在…之前:
It's ten to four. 现在是三点五十分。
6 used to say what someone's opinion or feeling was about something 对…而言〔用于表示某人的观点或感觉〕:
Tickets cost £20, and to some people that's a lot of money. 票价是 20 英镑,对于有些人来说,这可不是个小数目。
7 to sb's surprise/amazement/relief etc used to say that someone is surprised etc by something 令某人意外/惊讶/如释重负等:
To her surprise, they offered her the job. 他们给了她那份工作,令她感到十分意外。
8 used to say that something is part of something else, or is connected with them 属于; 与…有关:
the key to the front door 前门的钥匙
9 used to compare two things or numbers 与…相比,相对于…而言:
I prefer Japanese food to French food. 与法国菜相比,我较喜欢日本菜。
The Bears won 27 to 10. 熊队以 27 比 10 获胜。
10 to yourself for yourself and no one else 只属于你自己:
I had a room to myself. 我有一间自己住的房间。
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