| 释义 |
*burst¹ /bɜst; bɜːst/
v burst, burst, bursting
1 [I,T] to break open or apart suddenly and violently, or to make something do this （使）爆炸; （使）破裂; （使）爆裂; （使）胀破:
The kids burst all the balloons with pins. 孩子们用大头针把所有的气球都戳破了。
2 be bursting to be very full of something 充满〔某物〕:
+ with Florence is always bursting with tourists. 佛罗伦斯总是挤满了游客。
be bursting at the seams (=be too full) 胀满: Classrooms are bursting at the seams. 教室里的人挤得水泄不通的。
3 [I] to move suddenly and with a lot of energy or violence 冲; 闯:
+ into/through etc Jenna burst into the room. 珍纳闯进房间。
burst open The door burst open and 20 or 30 policemen rushed in. 门猛然打开，二、三十个警察闯了进来。
4 be bursting to do sth extremely keen to do something 急不及待地做某事:
Becky's just bursting to tell you her news. 贝姬急不及待地要告诉你她的消息。
5 be bursting with pride/confidence etc to be extremely proud, confident etc 充满自豪/信心等
burst in on sb/sthto interrupt someone suddenly and noisily 突然插嘴; 〔吵吵嚷嚷地〕打断〔某人〕:
I'm sorry to burst in on you like this. 我很抱歉这样打断你。
burst into sth
burst into tears/ flames/song etc to suddenly start crying, burning, singing etc 突然哭起来/起火/唱起来等:
The car hit a tree and burst into flames. 汽车撞到树上，一下子燃烧起来。
burst out
1 burst out laughing/crying to suddenly start to laugh or cry 突然大笑/大哭起来
2 [I] to say something suddenly and loudly 〔大声地〕突然说出:
"I don't believe it!" Duncan burst out. “我不相信！”邓肯突然喊道。
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